By Getting braces or Invisalign retainers are popular ways to treat misaligned or improperly positioned teeth. Sometimes these methods aren’t enough to get the teeth to align and a more rigorous approach is required. If your dentist has told you that you don’t need braces but your teeth don’t align, there are chances that you might need jaw surgery. This procedure is also known as orthognathic surgery. We are here to tell you all about it.
What is understood by jaw surgery?
Orthognathic surgery, also known as jaw surgery is usually carried out to treat teeth that are misaligned or improperly positioned in the upper and lower jaw. Such positioning of the teeth impacts occlusion and bite. Jaw surgery can treat various disorders of the jaw. It is also carried out for orthodontic treatment, aesthetic reasons and treating jaw disorders.
How long does the surgery last?
The length of the procedure is dependent on the concern being addressed. If the surgery has to be carried out only in one jaw, it will take about an hour or two. When it is required to operate on both joints, the procedure lasts for about 3 to 4 hours. While the surgery is being carried out you will be under the effect of anaesthesia. You don’t have to worry about feeling any sort of pain or discomfort during the procedure.
What is the treatment for Temporomandibular Disorders?
TMDs or Temporomandibular joint disorders are a group of joint conditions which impacts the normal functioning of the jaw joints. It causes issues with the mobility of the jaw joint. This might seem anxiety-provoking. Many adults suffer from it. The great news is that, it can be prevented or managed effectively, provided medical help is sought right in time. You must undergo a regular dental check-up.
What causes TMJ Disorders?
Misaligned or improperly aligned teeth are the leading cause of TMJ disorder. When the teeth aren’t aligned, they put a lot of pressure on the jaw joint, irrespective of whether the mouth is open or shut. As there is increased pressure on the joint, it increases the chances of damage and causes pain and difficulty in eating and speaking. Teeth grinding, nail binding and tongue thrusting, all these parafunctional habits can also lead to TMJ disorders. An accident or an injury to the head or the face can also change the bite which might lead to TMD.
What are the symptoms?
It is important to keep a lookout for the symptoms. Understanding the symptoms can help you to get the medical treatment on time. If you are experiencing pain around the jaws, ears or temple region, having headaches or difficulty or limitation in opening the mouth, you should book your appointment with the dentist. A few other symptoms to look out for include difficulty in eating or speaking, jaw locking or dislocation during closing or opening the mouth and clicking or popping sounds in the jaw movement. If experiencing any of these symptoms, it is time to visit your dentist.
